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Publication : p53-independent functions of the p19(ARF) tumor suppressor.

First Author  Weber JD Year  2000
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  14
Issue  18 Pages  2358-65
PubMed ID  10995391 Mgi Jnum  J:64876
Mgi Id  MGI:1890071 Doi  10.1101/gad.827300
Citation  Weber JD, et al. (2000) p53-independent functions of the p19(ARF) tumor suppressor. Genes Dev 14(18):2358-65
abstractText  The p19(ARF) tumor suppressor antagonizes Mdm2 to induce p53-dependent cell cycle arrest. Individual TKO (triple knock out) mice nullizygous for ARF, p53, and Mdm2 develop multiple tumors at a frequency greater than those observed in animals lacking both p53 and Mdm2 or p53 alone, demonstrating that p19(ARF) can act independently of the Mdm2-p53 axis in tumor surveillance. Reintroduction of ARF into TKO mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs), but not into those lacking both p53 and ARF, arrested the cell division cycle in the G1 phase. Inhibition of the retinoblastoma protein had no effect on the ability of ARF to arrest TKO MEFs. Thus, in the absence of Mdm2, p19(ARF) interacts with other targets to inhibit cell proliferation.
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