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Publication : Targeting FoxM1 effectively retards p53-null lymphoma and sarcoma.

First Author  Wang Z Year  2013
Journal  Mol Cancer Ther Volume  12
Issue  5 Pages  759-67
PubMed ID  23427295 Mgi Jnum  J:349075
Mgi Id  MGI:7646048 Doi  10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-12-0903
Citation  Wang Z, et al. (2013) Targeting FoxM1 effectively retards p53-null lymphoma and sarcoma. Mol Cancer Ther 12(5):759-67
abstractText  The forkhead box transcription factor FOXM1 is considered to be a promising target for cancer therapy. However, the significance of FOXM1 in tumors harboring mutation in p53, which is very common, is unclear. In this study, we investigated the efficacy of FoxM1 targeting in spontaneous p53-null tumors using genetic ablation as well as using a peptide inhibitor of FOXM1. We show that conditional deletion of FoxM1 inhibits growth of the p53-null thymic lymphoma and sarcoma cells. In addition, deletion of FoxM1 induces apoptotic cell death of the p53-null tumors, accompanied by reduced expression of the FOXM1 target genes survivin and Bmi1. An ARF-derived peptide that inhibits the activity of FOXM1, by targeting it to the nucleolus, also induces apoptosis in the p53-null sarcoma and lymphoma, leading to a strong inhibition of their metastatic colonization. Together, our observations suggest that FOXM1 is critical for survival and growth of the p53-null lymphoma and sarcoma and provide proof-of-principle that FOXM1 is an effective therapeutic target for sarcoma and lymphoma carrying loss of function mutation in p53.
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