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Publication : Disruption of the transthyretin gene results in mice with depressed levels of plasma retinol and thyroid hormone.

First Author  Episkopou V Year  1993
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  90
Issue  6 Pages  2375-9
PubMed ID  8384721 Mgi Jnum  J:4183
Mgi Id  MGI:52682 Doi  10.1073/pnas.90.6.2375
Citation  Episkopou V, et al. (1993) Disruption of the transthyretin gene results in mice with depressed levels of plasma retinol and thyroid hormone. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90(6):2375-9
abstractText  Transthyretin (TTR) is thought to play a major role in vitamin A metabolism and thyroid hormone transport in mammals. To investigate the physiological role of the TTR protein in development of the embryo and in the adult, we used gene targeting techniques to generate a null mutation at the mouse ttr locus. The resultant mutant animals are phenotypically normal, viable, and fertile. However, levels of serum retinol, retinol-binding protein, and thyroid hormone are significantly depressed in the mutant animals. These observations demonstrate that the TTR protein maintains normal levels of these metabolites in the circulating plasma.
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