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Publication : Nuclear lamina defects cause ATM-dependent NF-κB activation and link accelerated aging to a systemic inflammatory response.

First Author  Osorio FG Year  2012
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  26
Issue  20 Pages  2311-24
PubMed ID  23019125 Mgi Jnum  J:188267
Mgi Id  MGI:5440109 Doi  10.1101/gad.197954.112
Citation  Osorio FG, et al. (2012) Nuclear lamina defects cause ATM-dependent NF-kappaB activation and link accelerated aging to a systemic inflammatory response. Genes Dev 26(20):2311-24
abstractText  Alterations in the architecture and dynamics of the nuclear lamina have a causal role in normal and accelerated aging through both cell-autonomous and systemic mechanisms. However, the precise nature of the molecular cues involved in this process remains incompletely defined. Here we report that the accumulation of prelamin A isoforms at the nuclear lamina triggers an ATM- and NEMO-dependent signaling pathway that leads to NF-kappaB activation and secretion of high levels of proinflammatory cytokines in two different mouse models of accelerated aging (Zmpste24(-/-) and Lmna(G609G/G609G) mice). Causal involvement of NF-kappaB in accelerated aging was demonstrated by the fact that both genetic and pharmacological inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling prevents age-associated features in these animal models, significantly extending their longevity. Our findings provide in vivo proof of principle for the feasibility of pharmacological modulation of the NF-kappaB pathway to slow down the progression of physiological and pathological aging.
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