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Publication : Multimodal targeting chimeras enable integrated immunotherapy leveraging tumor-immune microenvironment.

First Author  Lin F Year  2024
Journal  Cell Volume  187
Issue  26 Pages  7470-7491.e32
PubMed ID  39504957 Mgi Jnum  J:359311
Mgi Id  MGI:7786326 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2024.10.016
Citation  Lin F, et al. (2024) Multimodal targeting chimeras enable integrated immunotherapy leveraging tumor-immune microenvironment. Cell
abstractText  Although immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, its efficacy is affected by multiple factors, particularly those derived from the complexity and heterogeneity of the tumor-immune microenvironment (TIME). Strategies that simultaneously and synergistically engage multiple immune cells in TIME remain highly desirable but challenging. Herein, we report a multimodal and programmable platform that enables the integration of multiple therapeutic modules into single agents for tumor-targeted co-engagement of multiple immune cells within TIME. We developed the triple orthogonal linker (T-Linker) technology to integrate various therapeutic small molecules and biomolecules as multimodal targeting chimeras (Multi-TACs). The EGFR-CD3-PDL1 Multi-TAC facilitated T-dendritic cell co-engagement to target solid tumors with excellent efficacy, as demonstrated in vitro, in several humanized mouse models and in patient-derived tumor models. Furthermore, Multi-TACs were constructed to coordinate T cells with other immune cell types. The highly modular and programmable feature of our Multi-TACs may find broad applications in immunotherapy and beyond.
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