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Publication : IgH class switch recombination to IgG1 in DNA-PKcs-deficient B cells.

First Author  Manis JP Year  2002
Journal  Immunity Volume  16
Issue  4 Pages  607-17
PubMed ID  11970883 Mgi Jnum  J:113521
Mgi Id  MGI:3686917 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00306-0
Citation  Manis JP, et al. (2002) IgH class switch recombination to IgG1 in DNA-PKcs-deficient B cells. Immunity 16(4):607-17
abstractText  To assess the role of the DNA-PKcs nonhomologous DNA end-joining (NHEJ) protein in Ig heavy chain class switch recombination (CSR), we assayed CSR ability of DNA-PKcs-deficient (DP-T) B cells generated via complementation of DP-T mice with Ig heavy chain and light chain knock-in transgenes (DP-T/HC/LC mice). DP-T/HC/LC mice were severely deficient for all serum IgH isotypes except IgM and, unexpectedly, IgG1. Upon appropriate stimulation, DP-T/HC/LC B cells showed normal proliferation, germline C(H) gene transcription, and AID induction, indicating that DNA-PKcs deficiency did not affect cellular events upstream to CSR. Yet, in vitro activated DP-T/HC/LC B cells again underwent switching only to IgG1 and, like wild-type cells, frequently underwent CSR to gamma1 on both chromosomes. We conclude that DNA-PKcs is required for CSR to most C(H) genes but that CSR to gamma1 occurs via a DNA-PKcs-independent mechanism.
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