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Publication : Brain-specific restoration of angiotensin II corrects renal defects seen in angiotensinogen-deficient mice.

First Author  Lochard N Year  2003
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  278
Issue  4 Pages  2184-9
PubMed ID  12399452 Mgi Jnum  J:81733
Mgi Id  MGI:2449885 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M209933200
Citation  Lochard N, et al. (2003) Brain-specific restoration of angiotensin II corrects renal defects seen in angiotensinogen-deficient mice. J Biol Chem 278(4):2184-9
abstractText  Mice deficient for angiotensinogen (AGT), or other components of the renin-angiotensin system, show a high rate of neonatal mortality correlated with severe renal abnormalities including hydronephrosis, hypertrophy of renal arteries, and an impaired ability to concentrate urine. Although transgenic replacement of systemic or adipose, but not renal, AGT in AGT-deficient mice has previously been reported to correct some of these renal abnormalities, the tissue target for this complementation has not been defined. In the current study, we have used a novel transgenic strategy to restore the peptide product of the renin-angiotensin system, angiotensin II, exclusively in the brain of AGT-deficient mice and demonstrate that brain-specific angiotensin II can correct the hydronephrosis and partially correct renal dysfunction seen in AGT-deficient mice. Taken together, these results suggest that the renin-angiotensin system affects renal development and function through systemically accessible targets in the brain.
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