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Publication : The Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Teneligliptin Reduces Aortic Damage from Hypercholesterolaemia in Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mice.

First Author  Zhang Y Year  2017
Journal  Biomed Hub Volume  2
Issue  2 Pages  1-9
PubMed ID  31988912 Mgi Jnum  J:283943
Mgi Id  MGI:6387966 Doi  10.1159/000473869
Citation  Zhang Y, et al. (2017) The Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Teneligliptin Reduces Aortic Damage from Hypercholesterolaemia in Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mice. Biomed Hub 2(2):1-9
abstractText  Objective: Hypercholesterolaemia is a well-established risk factor for blood vessel damage, which can lead to cardiovascular diseases. An abundance of clinical data show that dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors protect against aortic damage in patients with diabetes. The goal of this study was to investigate the possible protective effects of teneligliptin against aortic damage in apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE(-/-)) mice. Methods: Eight-week-old male ApoE(-/-) mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: a control group fed a normal diet, a high-cholesterol diet (HD group), and an HD diet mixed with teneligliptin (HD + Tene group), and all the groups were fed with the different treatments for 6 weeks. Results and Conclusion: The metabolic characteristics of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were lower in ApoE(-/-) HD + Tene mice than in ApoE(-/-) HD mice. Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) gene and protein expression were lower in the aortic tissue of ApoE(-/-) HD + Tene mice than in ApoE(-/-) HD mice. IL-6 and TNF-alpha gene expression were lower in ApoE(-/-) HD + Tene mice than in ApoE(-/-) HD mice. These results indicate that teneligliptin may provide a potential therapeutic target for the aortic damage from hypercholesterolaemia.
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