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Publication : Global functional knockdown of ATP binding cassette transporter A1 stimulates development of atherosclerosis in apoE K/O mice.

First Author  Mukhamedova N Year  2011
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  412
Issue  3 Pages  446-9
PubMed ID  21839726 Mgi Jnum  J:176065
Mgi Id  MGI:5288274 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.07.113
Citation  Mukhamedova N, et al. (2011) Global functional knockdown of ATP binding cassette transporter A1 stimulates development of atherosclerosis in apoE K/O mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 412(3):446-9
abstractText  ABCA1 is a key element of cellular cholesterol homeostasis. ApoE K/O mice fed with high-fat diet were infused with anti-ABCA1 antibody or control IgM. Infusion of anti-ABCA1 antibody led to 72% increase in the area of atherosclerotic plaque in aorta. After 16weeks on high-fat diet plasma level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was reduced in control group, but was unchanged in mice infused with anti-ABCA1 antibody. Total plasma cholesterol level was elevated while the capacity of plasma to support cholesterol efflux ex vivo was reduced after 16weeks on high-fat diet; the effects were similar in the two groups. We conclude that functional blocking of ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux stimulates development of atherosclerosis in apoE K/O mice independently from HDL-C levels.
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