First Author | Felix NJ | Year | 2000 |
Journal | J Exp Med | Volume | 192 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 31-40 |
PubMed ID | 10880524 | Mgi Jnum | J:63144 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1860538 | Doi | 10.1084/jem.192.1.31 |
Citation | Felix NJ, et al. (2000) H2-DMalpha(-/-) mice show the importance of major histocompatibility complex-bound peptide in cardiac allograft rejection. J Exp Med 192(1):31-40 |
abstractText | The role played by antigenic peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules is evaluated with H2-DMalpha(-/)- mice. These mice have predominantly class II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP)-, not antigenic peptide-bound, MHC class II. H2-DMalpha(-/)- donor heart grafts survived three times longer than wild-type grafts and slightly longer than I-A(beta)(b)-(/)- grafts. Proliferative T cell response was absent, and cytolytic response was reduced against the H2-DMalpha(-/)- grafts in vivo. Residual cytolytic T cell and antibody responses against intact MHC class I lead to eventual rejection. Removal of both H2-DMalpha and beta2-microglobulin (beta2m) in cardiac grafts lead to greater (8-10 times) graft survival, whereas removal of beta2m alone did not have any effect. These results demonstrate the significance of peptide rather than just allogeneic MHC, in eliciting graft rejection. |