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Publication : Positive selection of an MHC class-I restricted TCR in the absence of classical MHC class I molecules.

First Author  Maurice MM Year  2001
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  98
Issue  13 Pages  7437-42
PubMed ID  11404484 Mgi Jnum  J:70614
Mgi Id  MGI:2137842 Doi  10.1073/pnas.141143298
Citation  Maurice MM, et al. (2001) Positive selection of an MHC class-I restricted TCR in the absence of classical MHC class I molecules. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98(13):7437-42
abstractText  The H-2Ld alloreactive 2C T cell receptor (TCR) is commonly considered as being positively selected on the H-2Kb molecule. Surprisingly, 2C TCR+ CD8+ single-positive T cells emerge in massive numbers in fetal thymic organ culture originating from 2C transgenic, H-2KbD(b-/-) (2C+KbD(b-/-)) but not in fetal thymic organ culture from beta2-microglobulin(-/-) 2C transgenic animals. Mature CD8+ T cells are observed in newborn but not in adult 2C+KbD(b-/-) mice. These CD8+ T cells express the alpha4beta7 integrin, which allows them to populate the intestine, a pattern of migration visualized by intrathymic injection of FITC and subsequent accrual of FITC-labeled lymphocytes in the gut. We conclude that the 2C TCR is reactive not only with H-2Ld and H-2Kb, but also with nonclassical MHC class I products to enable positive selection of 2C+ T cells in the fetal and newborn thymus and to support their maintenance in the intestine.
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