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Publication : Synaptic innervation density is regulated by neuron-derived BDNF.

First Author  Causing CG Year  1997
Journal  Neuron Volume  18
Issue  2 Pages  257-67
PubMed ID  9052796 Mgi Jnum  J:127889
Mgi Id  MGI:3765185 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80266-4
Citation  Causing CG, et al. (1997) Synaptic innervation density is regulated by neuron-derived BDNF. Neuron 18(2):257-67
abstractText  In this report, we have examined the role of neuron-derived BDNF at an accessible synapse, that of preganglionic neurons onto their sympathetic neuron targets. Developing and mature sympathetic neurons synthesize BDNF, and preganglionic neurons express the full-length BDNF/TrkB receptor. When sympathetic neuron-derived BDNF is increased 2- to 4-fold in transgenic mice, preganglionic cell bodies and axons hypertrophy, and the synaptic innervation to sympathetic neurons is increased. Conversely, when BDNF synthesis is eliminated in BDNF -/- mice, preganglionic synaptic innervation to sympathetic neurons is decreased. Together these results indicate that variations in neuronal neurotrophin synthesis directly regulate neuronal circuitry by selectively modulating synaptic innervation density.
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