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Publication : Severe B cell deficiency in mice lacking the tec kinase family members Tec and Btk.

First Author  Ellmeier W Year  2000
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  192
Issue  11 Pages  1611-24
PubMed ID  11104803 Mgi Jnum  J:66080
Mgi Id  MGI:1927949 Doi  10.1084/jem.192.11.1611
Citation  Ellmeier W, et al. (2000) Severe B cell deficiency in mice lacking the tec kinase family members tec and Btk. J Exp Med 192(11):1611-24
abstractText  The cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase Tec has been proposed to have important functions in hematopoiesis and lymphocyte signal transduction. Here we show that Tec-deficient mice developed normally and had no major phenotypic alterations of the immune system. To reveal potential compensatory roles of other Tec kinases such as Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk), Tec/Btk double-deficient mice were generated. These mice exhibited a block at the B220(+)CD43(+) stage of B cell development and displayed a severe reduction of peripheral B cell numbers, particularly immunoglobulin (Ig)M(lo)IgD(hi) B cells. Although Tec/Btk(null) mice were able to form germinal centers, the response to T cell-dependent antigens was impaired. Thus, Tec and Btk together have an important role both during B cell development and in the generation and/or function of the peripheral B cell pool. The ability of Tec to compensate for Btk may also explain phenotypic differences in X-linked immunodeficiency (xid) mice compared with human X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) patients.
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