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Publication : Inhibition of B Cell Receptor Signaling by Ibrutinib in Primary CNS Lymphoma.

First Author  Lionakis MS Year  2017
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  31
Issue  6 Pages  833-843.e5
PubMed ID  28552327 Mgi Jnum  J:242566
Mgi Id  MGI:5905676 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2017.04.012
Citation  Lionakis MS, et al. (2017) Inhibition of B Cell Receptor Signaling by Ibrutinib in Primary CNS Lymphoma. Cancer Cell 31(6):833-843.e5
abstractText  Primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) harbors mutations that reinforce B cell receptor (BCR) signaling. Ibrutinib, a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, targets BCR signaling and is particularly active in lymphomas with mutations altering the BCR subunit CD79B and MYD88. We performed a proof-of-concept phase Ib study of ibrutinib monotherapy followed by ibrutinib plus chemotherapy (DA-TEDDi-R). In 18 PCNSL patients, 94% showed tumor reductions with ibrutinib alone, including patients having PCNSL with CD79B and/or MYD88 mutations, and 86% of evaluable patients achieved complete remission with DA-TEDDi-R. Increased aspergillosis was observed with ibrutinib monotherapy and DA-TEDDi-R. Aspergillosis was linked to BTK-dependent fungal immunity in a murine model. PCNSL is highly dependent on BCR signaling, and ibrutinib appears to enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy.
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