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Publication : The tyrosine kinase p56lck is essential in coxsackievirus B3-mediated heart disease.

First Author  Liu P Year  2000
Journal  Nat Med Volume  6
Issue  4 Pages  429-34
PubMed ID  10742150 Mgi Jnum  J:119597
Mgi Id  MGI:3702826 Doi  10.1038/74689
Citation  Liu P, et al. (2000) The tyrosine kinase p56lck is essential in coxsackievirus B3-mediated heart disease. Nat Med 6(4):429-34
abstractText  Infections are thought to be important in the pathogenesis of many heart diseases. Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) has been linked to chronic dilated cardiomyopathy, a common cause of progressive heart disease, heart failure and sudden death. We show here that the sarcoma (Src) family kinase Lck (p56lck) is required for efficient CVB3 replication in T-cell lines and for viral replication and persistence in vivo. Whereas infection of wild-type mice with human pathogenic CVB3 caused acute and very severe myocarditis, meningitis, hepatitis, pancreatitis and dilated cardiomyopathy, mice lacking the p56lck gene were completely protected from CVB3-induced acute pathogenicity and chronic heart disease. These data identify a previously unknown function of Src family kinases and indicate that p56lck is the essential host factor that controls the replication and pathogenicity of CVB3.
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