First Author | Létourneau S | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 107 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 2171-6 |
PubMed ID | 20133862 | Mgi Jnum | J:157531 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4431096 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0909384107 |
Citation | Letourneau S, et al. (2010) IL-2/anti-IL-2 antibody complexes show strong biological activity by avoiding interaction with IL-2 receptor alpha subunit CD25. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(5):2171-6 |
abstractText | IL-2 is crucial to T cell homeostasis, especially of CD4(+) T regulatory cells and memory CD8(+) cells, as evidenced by vigorous proliferation of these cells in vivo following injections of superagonist IL-2/anti-IL-2 antibody complexes. The mechanism of IL-2/anti-IL-2 antibody complexes is unknown owing to a lack of understanding of IL-2 homeostasis. We show that IL-2 receptor alpha (CD25) plays a crucial role in IL-2 homeostasis. Thus, prolongation of IL-2 half-life and blocking of CD25 using antibodies or CD25-deficient mice led in combination, but not alone, to vigorous IL-2-mediated T cell proliferation, similar to IL-2/anti-IL-2 antibody complexes. These data suggest an unpredicted role for CD25 in IL-2 homeostasis. |