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Publication : CD1d-restricted IFN-γ-secreting NKT cells promote immune complex-induced acute lung injury by regulating macrophage-inflammatory protein-1α production and activation of macrophages and dendritic cells.

First Author  Kim JH Year  2011
Journal  J Immunol Volume  186
Issue  3 Pages  1432-41
PubMed ID  21191075 Mgi Jnum  J:168903
Mgi Id  MGI:4939286 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1003140
Citation  Kim JH, et al. (2011) CD1d-restricted IFN-gamma-secreting NKT cells promote immune complex-induced acute lung injury by regulating macrophage-inflammatory protein-1alpha production and activation of macrophages and dendritic cells. J Immunol 186(3):1432-41
abstractText  Immune complex-induced acute lung injury (IC-ALI) has been implicated in various pulmonary disease states. However, the role of NKT cells in IC-ALI remains unknown. Therefore, we explored NKT cell functions in IC-ALI using chicken egg albumin and anti-chicken egg albumin IgG. The bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of CD1d(-/-) and Jalpha18(-/-) mice contained few Ly6G(+)CD11b(+) granulocytes, whereas levels in B6 mice were greater and were increased further by alpha-galactosyl ceramide. IFN-gamma and MIP-1alpha production in the lungs was greater in B6 than CD1d(-/-) mice. Adoptive transfer of wild type (WT) but not IFN-gamma-, MIP-1alpha-, or FcgammaR-deficient NKT cells into CD1d(-/-) mice caused recruitment of inflammatory cells to the lungs. Moreover, adoptive transfer of IFN-gammaR-deficient NKT cells enhanced MIP-1alpha production and cell recruitment in the lungs of CD1d(-/-) or CD1d(-/-)IFN-gamma(-/-) mice, but to a lesser extent than WT NKT cells. This suggests that IFN-gamma-producing NKT cells enhance MIP-1alpha production in both an autocrine and a paracrine manner. IFN-gamma-deficient NKT cells induced less IL-1beta and TNF-alpha production by alveolar macrophages and dendritic cells in CD1d(-/-) mice than did WT NKT cells. Taken together, these data suggest that CD1d-restricted IFN-gamma-producing NKT cells promote IC-ALI by producing MIP-1alpha and enhancing proinflammatory cytokine production by alveolar macrophages and dendritic cells.
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