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Publication : Fos family members induce cell cycle entry by activating cyclin D1.

First Author  Brown JR Year  1998
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  18
Issue  9 Pages  5609-19
PubMed ID  9710644 Mgi Jnum  J:111015
Mgi Id  MGI:3652625 Doi  10.1128/mcb.18.9.5609
Citation  Brown JR, et al. (1998) Fos family members induce cell cycle entry by activating cyclin D1. Mol Cell Biol 18(9):5609-19
abstractText  Expression of the fos family of transcription factors is stimulated by growth factors that induce quiescent cells to reenter the cell cycle, but the cellular targets of the Fos family that regulate cell cycle reentry have not been identified. To address this issue, mice that lack two members of the fos family, c-fos and fosB, were derived. The fosB-/- c-fos-/- mice are similar in phenotype to c-fos-/- mice but are 30% smaller. This decrease in size is consistent with an abnormality in cell proliferation. Fibroblasts derived from fosB-/- c-fos-/- mice were found to have a defect in proliferation that results at least in part from a failure to induce cyclin D1 following serum-stimulated cell cycle reentry. Although definitive evidence that c-Fos and FosB directly induce cyclin D1 transcription will require further analysis, these findings raise the possibility that c-Fos and FosB are either direct or indirect transcriptional regulators of the cyclin D1 gene and may function as a critical link between serum stimulation and cell cycle progression.
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