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Publication : SOCS1/JAB is a negative regulator of LPS-induced macrophage activation.

First Author  Kinjyo I Year  2002
Journal  Immunity Volume  17
Issue  5 Pages  583-91
PubMed ID  12433365 Mgi Jnum  J:125159
Mgi Id  MGI:3757785 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00446-6
Citation  Kinjyo I, et al. (2002) SOCS1/JAB is a negative regulator of LPS-induced macrophage activation. Immunity 17(5):583-91
abstractText  Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) triggers innate immune responses through Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4. We show here that the suppressor of cytokine-signaling-1 (SOCS1/JAB) is rapidly induced by LPS and negatively regulates LPS signaling. SOCS1(+/-) mice or SOCS1(-/-) mice with interferon-gamma (IFNgamma)-deficient background were more sensitive to LPS-induced lethal effects than were wild-type littermates. LPS-induced NO(2)(-) synthesis and TNFalpha production were augmented in SOCS1(-/-) macrophages. Furthermore, LPS tolerance, a protection mechanism against endotoxin shock, was also strikingly reduced in SOCS1(-/-) cells. LPS-induced I-kappaB and p38 phosphorylation was upregulated in SOCS1(-/-) macrophages, and forced expression of SOCS1 suppressed LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation. Thus, SOCS1 directly suppresses TLR4 signaling and modulates innate immunity.
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