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Publication : IgA production without mu or delta chain expression in developing B cells.

First Author  Macpherson AJ Year  2001
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  2
Issue  7 Pages  625-31
PubMed ID  11429547 Mgi Jnum  J:70173
Mgi Id  MGI:2136534 Doi  10.1038/89775
Citation  Macpherson AJ, et al. (2001) IgA production without mu or delta chain expression in developing B cells. Nat Immunol 2(7):625-31
abstractText  Surface, membrane-bound, immunoglobulin M (IgM) or IgD expression early in B cell ontogeny is considered essential for the differentiation of antibody-producing cells in mammals; only in IgM+ B cells is the heavy chain locus rearranged to express antibodies of other classes. We show here that IgA is selectively expressed in muMT mice, which lack IgM or IgD expression and have a pro-B cell developmental block. muMT IgA binds proteins of commensal intestinal bacteria and is weakly induced by Salmonella infection, although not through conventional immunization. This muMT IgA pathway requires extrasplenic peripheral lymphoid tissues and may be an evolutionarily primitive system in which immature B cells switch to IgA production at peripheral sites.
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