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Publication : Targeted disruption of mu chain membrane exon causes loss of heavy-chain allelic exclusion.

First Author  Kitamura D Year  1992
Journal  Nature Volume  356
Issue  6365 Pages  154-6
PubMed ID  1545868 Mgi Jnum  J:64298
Mgi Id  MGI:1889067 Doi  10.1038/356154a0
Citation  Kitamura D, et al. (1992) Targeted disruption of mu chain membrane exon causes loss of heavy-chain allelic exclusion [see comments]. Nature 356(6365):154-6
abstractText  Burnet's clonal selection theory suggests that each B lymphocyte is committed to a single antibody specificity. This is achieved by a programme of somatic rearrangements of the gene segments encoding antibody variable (V) regions, in the course of B-cell development. Evidence from immunoglobulin-transgenic mice and immunoglobulin-gene-transfected transformed pre-B cells suggest that the membrane form of the immunoglobulin heavy (H) chain of class mu (microns), expressed from a rearranged H-chain (IgH) locus, may signal allelic exclusion of the homologous IgH locus in the cell and initiation of light (L)-chain gene rearrangement in the Ig kappa loci. We report here that targeted disruption of the membrane exon of the mu chain indeed results in the loss of H-chain allelic exclusion. But, some kappa chain gene rearrangement is still observed in the absence of micron expression.
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