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Publication : Surrogate light chain expression is required to establish immunoglobulin heavy chain allelic exclusion during early B cell development.

First Author  Löffert D Year  1996
Journal  Immunity Volume  4
Issue  2 Pages  133-44
PubMed ID  8624804 Mgi Jnum  J:31600
Mgi Id  MGI:79086 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80678-0
Citation  Loffert D, et al. (1996) Surrogate light chain expression is required to establish immunoglobulin heavy chain allelic exclusion during early B cell development. Immunity 4(2):133-44
abstractText  Allelic exclusion at the IgH locus was examined in B lineage cells of wild-type mice and mice unable to express the surrogate light chain molecule lambda 5 using a single-cell PCR approach. By analyzing B precursor cells containing two VHDHJH rearrangements, we found that in wild-type animals, cells are allelically excluded as soon as mu chains are expressed. Furthermore, we provide evidence that in cells expressing D mu proteins VH-->DHJH rearrangement is inhibited. In contrast, in the absence of lambda 5 protein, B precursor cells were allelically included, indicating that allelic exclusion at the IgH locus requires expression of the pre-B cell receptor either containing a mu chain or a D mu chain. However, although mu chain double-producing B precursor cells are generated in lambda 5-deficient mice, such cells were not detected among surface immunoglobulin positive B cells.
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