First Author | Castro I | Year | 2012 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 189 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 4321-30 |
PubMed ID | 23018461 | Mgi Jnum | J:190611 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5449298 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1202067 |
Citation | Castro I, et al. (2012) Transient enhanced IL-2R signaling early during priming rapidly amplifies development of functional CD8+ T effector-memory cells. J Immunol 189(9):4321-30 |
abstractText | Much is known concerning the cellular and molecular basis for CD8(+) T memory immune responses. Nevertheless, conditions that selectively support memory generation have remained elusive. In this study, we show that an immunization regimen that delivers TCR signals through a defined antigenic peptide, inflammatory signals through LPS, and growth and differentiation signals through the IL-2R initially favors Ag-specific CD8(+) T cells to develop rapidly and substantially into T effector-memory cells by TCR transgenic OVA-specific OT-I CD8(+) T cells. Amplified CD8(+) T memory development depends upon a critical frequency of Ag-specific T cells and direct responsiveness to IL-2. A homologous prime-boost immunization protocol with transiently enhanced IL-2R signaling in normal mice led to persistent polyclonal Ag-specific CD8(+) T cells that supported protective immunity to Listeria monocytogenes. These results identify a general approach for amplified T memory development that may be useful to optimize vaccines aimed at generating robust cell-mediated immunity. |