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Publication : Control of T cell development in vivo by subdomains within the IL-7 receptor alpha-chain cytoplasmic tail.

First Author  Porter BO Year  2001
Journal  J Immunol Volume  166
Issue  1 Pages  262-9
PubMed ID  11123301 Mgi Jnum  J:66400
Mgi Id  MGI:1928421 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.166.1.262
Citation  Porter BO, et al. (2001) Control of T cell development In vivo by subdomains within the IL-7 receptor alpha-chain cytoplasmic tail. J Immunol 166(1):262-9
abstractText  IL-7/IL-7R signaling functions in both growth and differentiation during T cell development. In this study, we examined the extent these activities were controlled by signaling associated with distinct IL-7Ralpha cytoplasmic domains by transgenic expression of wild-type or cytoplasmic deletion mutants of IL-7Ralpha in the thymi of IL-7Ralpha(-/-) mice. We show an essential requirement for the tyrosine-containing carboxyl-terminal T domain in restoring thymic cellularity, pro-/pre-T cell progression, and survival. In contrast, the functional differentiation of TCR alphass cells and the development of TCR gammadelta cells are partially independent of the T domain. Thus, separate cytoplasmic domains of the IL-7Ralpha chain differentially control distinct functions during T cell development, whereas normal IL-7R-dependent thymic development requires the integrated activity of all these domains.
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