First Author | Jung YJ | Year | 2003 |
Journal | Immunology | Volume | 109 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 295-9 |
PubMed ID | 12757625 | Mgi Jnum | J:83724 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2663360 | Doi | 10.1046/j.1365-2567.2003.01645.x |
Citation | Jung YJ, et al. (2003) Increased interleukin-10 expression is not responsible for failure of T helper 1 immunity to resolve airborne Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in mice. Immunology 109(2):295-9 |
abstractText | With a view to determining whether failure of mice to resolve Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection is a consequence of downregulation of T helper 1 (Th1) immunity by interleukin (IL)-10, mice deleted of the gene for IL-10 were compared with wild-type (WT) mice in terms of their ability to make IL-10 mRNA, generate Th1-mediated immunity [as measured by synthesis of mRNA for interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)], IL-12p40 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and to control lung infection. It was found that the response of WT mice to infection included a substantial and sustained increase in IL-10 mRNA synthesis in the lungs. A Th1 response in the lungs of WT and IL-10-/- mice was evidenced by a large and sustained increase in the synthesis of mRNA for IFN-gamma, IL-12p40 and iNOS, with somewhat higher levels of these mRNA species being made in the lungs of IL-10-/- mice, particularly at an early stage of infection. However, IL-10-/- mice were no more capable than WT mice at combating infection. |