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Publication : Regulation of pathogenic Th17 cell differentiation by IL-10 in the development of glomerulonephritis.

First Author  Zhang R Year  2013
Journal  Am J Pathol Volume  183
Issue  2 Pages  402-12
PubMed ID  23747510 Mgi Jnum  J:198724
Mgi Id  MGI:5499047 Doi  10.1016/j.ajpath.2013.05.001
Citation  Zhang R, et al. (2013) Regulation of pathogenic th17 cell differentiation by IL-10 in the development of glomerulonephritis. Am J Pathol 183(2):402-12
abstractText  Although it is clear that T helper (Th)17 cells play a pathologic role in the pathogenesis of several inflammatory diseases, the contribution and regulation of pathogenic Th17 cells in the development of glomerulonephritis are still not fully understood. Herein, we show that IL-10-deficient mice exhibit exacerbation of glomerulonephritis after induction with anti-glomerular basement membrane globulin, with enhanced pathogenic Th17 immune responses. We further demonstrate that Rag1(-/-) mice reconstituted with IL-10(-/-) CD4(+) T cells develop more severe glomerulonephritis after induction of anti-glomerular basement membrane disease, with more infiltration of inflammatory cells into the kidneys. Finally, IL-17 and interferon gamma double-positive cells were significantly increased in IL-10(-/-) CD4(+) T-cell cultures under pathogenic Th17 conditions compared with wild-type cell cultures. These findings suggest that T-cell-derived IL-10 plays a critical suppressive role in the control of pathogenic Th17 cell differentiation and highlights the importance of IL-10 as protection against glomerulonephritis development.
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