First Author | Sattler S | Year | 2014 |
Journal | J Autoimmun | Volume | 50 |
Pages | 107-22 | PubMed ID | 24491821 |
Mgi Jnum | J:277961 | Mgi Id | MGI:6274219 |
Doi | 10.1016/j.jaut.2014.01.032 | Citation | Sattler S, et al. (2014) IL-10-producing regulatory B cells induced by IL-33 (Breg(IL-33)) effectively attenuate mucosal inflammatory responses in the gut. J Autoimmun 50:107-22 |
abstractText | Regulatory B cells (Breg) have attracted increasing attention for their roles in maintaining peripheral tolerance. Interleukin 33 (IL-33) is a recently identified IL-1 family member, which leads a double-life with both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. We report here that peritoneal injection of IL-33 exacerbated inflammatory bowel disease in IL-10-deficient (IL-10(-/-)) mice, whereas IL-33-treated IL-10-sufficient (wild type) mice were protected from the disease induction. A phenotypically unconventional subset(s) (CD19(+)CD25(+)CD1d(hi)IgM(hi)CD5(-)CD23(-)Tim-1(-)) of IL-10 producing Breg-like cells (Breg(IL-33)) was identified responsible for the protection. We demonstrated further that Breg(IL-33) isolated from these mice could suppress immune effector cell expansion and functions and, upon adoptive transfer, effectively blocked the development of spontaneous colitis in IL-10(-/-) mice. Our findings indicate an essential protective role, hence therapeutic potential, of Breg(IL-33) against mucosal inflammatory disorders in the gut. |