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Publication : Neural cell adhesion molecule-null mice are not deficient in prepulse inhibition of the startle response.

First Author  Plappert CF Year  2005
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  16
Issue  9 Pages  1009-12
PubMed ID  15931078 Mgi Jnum  J:103566
Mgi Id  MGI:3610420 Doi  10.1097/00001756-200506210-00025
Citation  Plappert CF, et al. (2005) Neural cell adhesion molecule-null mice are not deficient in prepulse inhibition of the startle response. Neuroreport 16(9):1009-12
abstractText  Mice constitutively deficient in the neural cell adhesion molecule have morphological changes in the brain, which are hallmarks of schizophrenia. Schizophrenic patients are impaired in sensorimotor processing indicated by a deficit in prepulse inhibition of the acoustic startle response. Here we tested whether prepulse inhibition and prepulse facilitation are changed in neural cell adhesion molecule-deficient mice compared with their wild-type littermates. Neither prepulse inhibition nor prepulse facilitation (which occurred only at the lowest prepulse intensity used and was weak) was altered. This result is discussed in the light of the 'two-hit' hypothesis of schizophrenia, suggesting that in neural cell adhesion molecule-deficient mice, a prepulse inhibition deficit may become apparent only after treatment with a 'second hit' (such as increased stress).
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