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Publication : Important Role of Endogenous Nerve Growth Factor Receptor in the Pathogenesis of Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension in Mice.

First Author  Goten C Year  2023
Journal  Int J Mol Sci Volume  24
Issue  3 PubMed ID  36768190
Mgi Jnum  J:355305 Mgi Id  MGI:7436810
Doi  10.3390/ijms24031868 Citation  Goten C, et al. (2023) Important Role of Endogenous Nerve Growth Factor Receptor in the Pathogenesis of Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension in Mice. Int J Mol Sci 24(3)
abstractText  Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) remains a disease with poor prognosis; thus, a new mechanism for PAH treatment is necessary. Circulating nerve growth factor receptor (Ngfr)-positive cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells are associated with disease severity and the prognosis of PAH patients; however, the role of Ngfr in PAH is unknown. In this study, we evaluated the function of Ngfr using Ngfr gene-deletion (Ngfr(-/-)) mice. To elucidate the role of Ngfr in pulmonary hypertension (PH), we used Ngfr(-/-) mice that were exposed to chronic hypoxic conditions (10% O(2)) for 3 weeks. The development of hypoxia-induced PH was accelerated in Ngfr(-/-) mice compared to littermate controls. In contrast, the reconstitution of bone marrow (BM) in Ngfr(-/-) mice transplanted with wild-type BM cells improved PH. Notably, the exacerbation of PH in Ngfr(-/-) mice was accompanied by the upregulation of pulmonary vascular remodeling-related genes in lung tissue. In a hypoxia-induced PH model, Ngfr gene deletion resulted in PH exacerbation. This suggests that Ngfr may be a key molecule involved in the pathogenesis of PAH.
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