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Publication : Uncoupling nNOS-PSD-95 in mPFC inhibits morphine priming-induced reinstatement after extinction training.

First Author  Kou XL Year  2020
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  525
Issue  2 Pages  520-527
PubMed ID  32113678 Mgi Jnum  J:295338
Mgi Id  MGI:6448015 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.02.112
Citation  Kou XL, et al. (2020) Uncoupling nNOS-PSD-95 in mPFC inhibits morphine priming-induced reinstatement after extinction training. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 525(2):520-527
abstractText  Extremely high relapse rate is the dramatic challenge of drug abuse at present. Environmental cues play an important role in relapse of drug abuse. However, the specific mechanism underlying relapse remains unclear. Using morphine conditioned place preference (CPP) model, we show that association of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) with postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) plays a significant role in morphine priming-induced reinstatement. The nNOS-PSD-95 coupling and c-Fos expression in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) was significantly increased after extinction of morphine CPP. Dissociation of nNOS-PSD-95 in the mPFC by ZL006 inhibited the reinstatement of morphine CPP induced by a priming dose of morphine. Significantly reduced phosphorylation of cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB) in the mPFC was observed in the mice exposed to morphine after the extinction training. Uncoupling nNOS-PSD-95 reversed the morphine-induced CREB dysfunction. Moreover, effects of ZL006 on the reinstatement of morphine CPP and CREB activation depended on nNOS-PSD-95 target. Together, our findings suggest that nNOS-PSD-95 in the mPFC contributes to reinstatement of morphine CPP, possibly through CREB dysfunction, offering a potential target to prevent relapse of drug abuse.
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