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Publication : Alpha-CaMKII-dependent plasticity in the cortex is required for permanent memory.

First Author  Frankland PW Year  2001
Journal  Nature Volume  411
Issue  6835 Pages  309-13
PubMed ID  11357133 Mgi Jnum  J:69586
Mgi Id  MGI:1934962 Doi  10.1038/35077089
Citation  Frankland PW, et al. (2001) Alpha-CaMKII-dependent plasticity in the cortex is required for permanent memory. Nature 411(6835):309-13
abstractText  Cortical plasticity seems to be critical for the establishment of permanent memory traces. Little is known, however, about the molecular and cellular processes that support consolidation of memories in cortical networks. Here we show that mice heterozygous for a null mutation of alpha-calcium-calmodulin kinase II (alpha-CaMKII+/-) show normal learning and memory 1-3 days after training in two hippocampus-dependent tasks. However, their memory is severely impaired at longer retention delays (10-50 days). Consistent with this, we found that alpha-CaMKII+/- mice have impaired cortical, but not hippocampal, long-term potentiation. Our results represent a first step in unveiling the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the establishment of permanent memories, and they indicate that alpha-CaMKII may modulate the synaptic events required for the consolidation of memory traces in cortical networks.
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