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Publication : Rescue of a recombinant Machupo virus from cloned cDNAs and in vivo characterization in interferon (αβ/γ) receptor double knockout mice.

First Author  Patterson M Year  2014
Journal  J Virol Volume  88
Issue  4 Pages  1914-23
PubMed ID  24284323 Mgi Jnum  J:205274
Mgi Id  MGI:5544511 Doi  10.1128/JVI.02925-13
Citation  Patterson M, et al. (2014) Rescue of a Recombinant Machupo Virus from Cloned cDNAs and In Vivo Characterization in Interferon (alphabeta/gamma) Receptor Double Knockout Mice. J Virol 88(4):1914-23
abstractText  Machupo virus (MACV) is the etiological agent of Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (BHF), a reemerging and neglected tropical disease associated with high mortality. The prototypical strain of MACV, Carvallo, was isolated from a human patient in 1963, but minimal in vitro and in vivo characterization has been reported. To this end, we utilized reverse genetics to rescue a pathogenic MACV from cloned cDNAs. The recombinant MACV (rMACV) had in vitro growth properties similar to those of the parental MACV. Both viruses caused similar disease development in alpha/beta and gamma interferon receptor knockout mice, including neurological disease development and high mortality. In addition, we have identified a novel murine model with mortality and neurological disease similar to BHF disease reported in humans and nonhuman primates.
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