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Publication : Fibrinogen deficiency reduces vascular accumulation of apolipoprotein(a) and development of atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein(a) transgenic mice.

First Author  Lou XJ Year  1998
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  95
Issue  21 Pages  12591-5
PubMed ID  9770530 Mgi Jnum  J:108651
Mgi Id  MGI:3624473 Doi  10.1073/pnas.95.21.12591
Citation  Lou XJ, et al. (1998) Fibrinogen deficiency reduces vascular accumulation of apolipoprotein(a) and development of atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein(a) transgenic mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95(21):12591-5
abstractText  To test directly whether fibrin(ogen) is a key binding site for apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] in vessel walls, apo(a) transgenic mice and fibrinogen knockout mice were crossed to generate fibrin(ogen)-deficient apo(a) transgenic mice and control mice. In the vessel wall of apo(a) transgenic mice, fibrin(ogen) deposition was found to be essentially colocalized with focal apo(a) deposition and fatty-streak type atherosclerotic lesions. Fibrinogen deficiency in apo(a) transgenic mice decreased the average accumulation of apo(a) in vessel walls by 78% and the average lesion (fatty streak type) development by 81%. Fibrinogen deficiency in wild-type mice did not significantly reduce lesion development. Our results suggest that fibrin(ogen) provides one of the major sites to which apo(a) binds to the vessel wall and participates in the generation of atherosclerosis.
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