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Publication : Uncoupling of Natural Killer cell functional maturation and cytolytic function in NOD mice.

First Author  Bourel C Year  2023
Journal  Immunol Cell Biol Volume  101
Issue  9 Pages  867-874
PubMed ID  37536708 Mgi Jnum  J:354060
Mgi Id  MGI:7719091 Doi  10.1111/imcb.12676
Citation  Bourel C, et al. (2023) Uncoupling of Natural Killer cell functional maturation and cytolytic function in NOD mice. Immunol Cell Biol 101(9):867-874
abstractText  NK cells are innate immune cells that target infected and tumor cells. Mature NK (mNK) cells undergo functional maturation characterized by four distinct stages, during which they acquire their cytotoxic properties. mNK cells from non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice exhibit a defect in functional maturation and have impaired cytotoxic functions. Hence, we tested whether the impaired cytotoxic function observed in mNK cells from NOD mice can be explained by their defect in functional maturation. By comparing the function of mNK cells from B6, B6(g7) and NOD mice, we show that the expression of granzyme B is severely impaired in mNK cells from NOD mice, agreeing with their inability to control tumor growth in vivo. The low level of granzyme B expression in mNK cells from NOD mice is found at all stages of functional maturation and is therefore independent of their functional maturation defect. Consequently, this study demonstrates that phenotypic functional maturation of mNK cells can be uncoupled from the acquisition of cytotoxic functions.
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