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Publication : CD4(+) T cells produce GM-CSF and drive immune-mediated glomerular disease by licensing monocyte-derived cells to produce MMP12.

First Author  Paust HJ Year  2023
Journal  Sci Transl Med Volume  15
Issue  687 Pages  eadd6137
PubMed ID  36921033 Mgi Jnum  J:336373
Mgi Id  MGI:7488328 Doi  10.1126/scitranslmed.add6137
Citation  Paust HJ, et al. (2023) CD4(+) T cells produce GM-CSF and drive immune-mediated glomerular disease by licensing monocyte-derived cells to produce MMP12. Sci Transl Med 15(687):eadd6137
abstractText  GM-CSF in glomerulonephritisDespite glomerulonephritis being an immune-mediated disease, the contributions of individual immune cell types are not clear. To address this gap in knowledge, Paust et al. characterized pathological immune cells in samples from patients with glomerulonephritis and in samples from mice with the disease. The authors found that CD4+ T cells producing granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) licensed monocytes to promote disease by producing matrix metalloproteinase 12 and disrupting the glomerular basement membrane. Targeting GM-CSF to inhibit this axis reduced disease severity in mice, implicating this cytokine as a potential therapeutic target for patients with glomerulonephritis. -CM.
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