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Publication : Requirement of MIP-1 alpha for an inflammatory response to viral infection.

First Author  Cook DN Year  1995
Journal  Science Volume  269
Issue  5230 Pages  1583-5
PubMed ID  7667639 Mgi Jnum  J:28704
Mgi Id  MGI:76248 Doi  10.1126/science.7667639
Citation  Cook DN, et al. (1995) Requirement of MIP-1 alpha for an inflammatory response to viral infection. Science 269(5230):1583-5
abstractText  Macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha) is a chemokine that has pro-inflammatory and stem cell inhibitory activities in vitro. Its biologic role in vivo was examined in mice in which the gene encoding MIP-1 alpha had been disrupted. Homozygous MIP-1 alpha mutant (-/-) mice were resistant to Coxsackievirus-induced myocarditis seen in infected wild-type (+/+) mice. Influenza virus-infected -/- mice had reduced pneumonitis and delayed clearance of the virus compared with infected +/+ mice. The -/- mice had no overt hematopoietic abnormalities. These results demonstrate that MIP-1 alpha is an important mediator of virus-induced inflammation in vivo.
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