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Publication : Impaired immune responses and altered peptide repertoire in tapasin-deficient mice.

First Author  Garbi N Year  2000
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  1
Issue  3 Pages  234-8
PubMed ID  10973281 Mgi Jnum  J:64349
Mgi Id  MGI:1889126 Doi  10.1038/79775
Citation  Garbi N, et al. (2000) Impaired immune responses and altered peptide repertoire in tapasin-deficient mice. Nat Immunol 1(3):234-8
abstractText  Tapasin is a component of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I antigen-loading complex. Here we show that mice with a disrupted tapasin gene display reduced MHC class I expression. Cytotoxic T cell (CTL) responses to viruses are impaired, and dendritic cells of tapasin-deficient mice do not cross-present protein antigen via the MHC class I pathway, indicating a defect in antigen processing. Natural killer (NK) cells from tapasin-deficient mice have an altered repertoire and are self-tolerant. In addition, the repertoire of class I-bound peptides is altered towards less stably binding ones. Thus tapasin plays a role in CTL and NK immune responses and in optimal peptide selection.
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