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Publication : Olfactory neurons in bax knockout mice are protected from bulbectomy-induced apoptosis.

First Author  Robinson AM Year  2003
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  14
Issue  15 Pages  1891-4
PubMed ID  14561915 Mgi Jnum  J:89724
Mgi Id  MGI:3041326 Doi  10.1097/00001756-200310270-00002
Citation  Robinson AM, et al. (2003) Olfactory neurons in bax knockout mice are protected from bulbectomy-induced apoptosis. Neuroreport 14(15):1891-4
abstractText  Surgical ablation of the olfactory bulb (bulbectomy) triggers a massive wave of apoptosis in mature olfactory sensory neurons within the olfactory epithelium. The aim of the current study was to determine if this process is dependent on expression of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax. Immunohistochemical detection of caspase-3 activation and olfactory epithelial thickness was used to demonstrate and quantify neuronal apoptosis in bax knockout and wild type mice, following bulbectomy. Caspase-3 activation and epithelial thinning were both reduced in the bax knockout mouse compared to the wild type mouse, at least up to 9 days post-bulbectomy, indicating that apoptosis was inhibited not just delayed. This study demonstrates that Bax plays a major role in olfactory neuron apoptosis following surgical deafferentation.
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