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Publication : Serum response factor mediates NGF-dependent target innervation by embryonic DRG sensory neurons.

First Author  Wickramasinghe SR Year  2008
Journal  Neuron Volume  58
Issue  4 Pages  532-45
PubMed ID  18498735 Mgi Jnum  J:145293
Mgi Id  MGI:3834278 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2008.03.006
Citation  Wickramasinghe SR, et al. (2008) Serum response factor mediates NGF-dependent target innervation by embryonic DRG sensory neurons. Neuron 58(4):532-45
abstractText  Serum response factor (SRF) is a prototypic transcription factor that mediates stimulus-dependent gene expression. Here, we show that SRF mediates NGF signaling, axonal growth, branching, and target innervation by embryonic DRG sensory neurons. Conditional deletion of the murine SRF gene in DRGs results in no deficits in neuronal viability or differentiation but causes defects in extension and arborization of peripheral axonal projections in the target field in vivo, similar to the target innervation defects observed in mice lacking NGF. Moreover, SRF is both necessary and sufficient for NGF-dependent axonal outgrowth in vitro, and NGF regulates SRF-dependent gene expression and axonal outgrowth through activation of both MEK/ERK and MAL signaling pathways. These findings show that SRF is a major effector of both MEK/ERK and MAL signaling by NGF and that SRF is a key mediator of NGF-dependent target innervation by embryonic sensory neurons.
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