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Publication : mGluR5 knockout mice display increased dendritic spine densities.

First Author  Chen CC Year  2012
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  524
Issue  1 Pages  65-8
PubMed ID  22819970 Mgi Jnum  J:188790
Mgi Id  MGI:5442235 Doi  10.1016/j.neulet.2012.07.014
Citation  Chen CC, et al. (2012) mGluR5 knockout mice display increased dendritic spine densities. Neurosci Lett 524(1):65-8
abstractText  Alterations in dendritic spine densities and morphologies have been correlated with the abnormal functioning of the synapse. Specifically the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) has been implicated in dendrogenesis and spineogenesis, since its activation triggers various signaling cascades that have been demonstrated to play roles in synaptic maturation and plasticity. Here we used the Golgi impregnation technique to analyze the dendritic spines of mGluR5(-/-) knockout mice in comparison to their heterozygote mGluR5(+/-) littermates. mGluR5(-/-) mice had elevated spine densities irrespective of spine type or location along their dendritic trees in comparison to mGluR5(+/-) animals. Such anatomical changes may underlie the hyperexcitability observed in mGluR5 total knockout mice.
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