First Author | Rabeony H | Year | 2015 |
Journal | Eur J Immunol | Volume | 45 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 2847-57 |
PubMed ID | 26147228 | Mgi Jnum | J:233058 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5780656 | Doi | 10.1002/eji.201445215 |
Citation | Rabeony H, et al. (2015) IMQ-induced skin inflammation in mice is dependent on IL-1R1 and MyD88 signaling but independent of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Eur J Immunol 45(10):2847-57 |
abstractText | The pathogenesis of inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis involves the release of numerous proinflammatory cytokines, including members of the IL-1 family. Here we report overexpression of IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-1 receptor antagonist mRNA, associated to expression of IL-23p19, IL-17A, and IL-22 in skin cells, upon topical application of the TLR7 agonist imiquimod (IMQ) in C57BL/6J mice. IMQ-induced skin inflammation was partially reduced in mice deficient for both IL-1alpha/IL-1beta or for IL-1 receptor type 1 (IL-1R1), but not in IL-1alpha- or IL-1beta-deficient mice, demonstrating the redundant activity of IL-1alpha and IL-1beta for skin inflammation. NLRP3 or apoptosis-associated Speck-like protein containing a Caspase recruitment domain-deficient mice had no significant reduction of skin inflammation in response to IMQ treatment, mainly due to the redundancy of IL-1alpha. However, IMQ-induced skin inflammation was abolished in the absence of MyD88, the adaptor protein shared by IL-1R and TLR signaling pathways. These results are consistent with the TLR7 dependence of IMQ-induced skin inflammation. Thus, IL-1R1 contributes to the IMQ-induced skin inflammation, and disruption of MyD88 signaling completely abrogates this response. |