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Publication : Cell-autonomous activation of Hedgehog signaling inhibits brown adipose tissue development.

First Author  Nosavanh L Year  2015
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  112
Issue  16 Pages  5069-74
PubMed ID  25848030 Mgi Jnum  J:220963
Mgi Id  MGI:5637598 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1420978112
Citation  Nosavanh L, et al. (2015) Cell-autonomous activation of Hedgehog signaling inhibits brown adipose tissue development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 112(16):5069-74
abstractText  Although recent studies have shown that brown adipose tissue (BAT) arises from progenitor cells that also give rise to skeletal muscle, the developmental signals that control the formation of BAT remain largely unknown. Here, we show that brown preadipocytes possess primary cilia and can respond to Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. Furthermore, cell-autonomous activation of Hh signaling blocks early brown-preadipocyte differentiation, inhibits BAT formation in vivo, and results in replacement of neck BAT with poorly differentiated skeletal muscle. Finally, we show that Hh signaling inhibits BAT formation partially through up-regulation of chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor II (COUP-TFII). Taken together, our studies uncover a previously unidentified role for Hh as an inhibitor of BAT development.
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