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Publication : Mouse embryos cloned from brain tumors.

First Author  Li L Year  2003
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  63
Issue  11 Pages  2733-6
PubMed ID  12782575 Mgi Jnum  J:83607
Mgi Id  MGI:2662742 Citation  Li L, et al. (2003) Mouse embryos cloned from brain tumors. Cancer Res 63(11):2733-6
abstractText  Cancer cells escape from growth control by accumulating genetic and epigenetic alterations. In rare instances, epigenetic changes alone are oncogenic. Furthermore, agents that modify DNA methylation or chromatin structure can restore a normal phenotype to cells harboring oncogenic mutations. However, it is unclear to what extent epigenetic reprogramming can reverse oncogenesis. Using somatic nuclear transfer, we show that medulloblastomas arising in Ptc1+/- mice can direct preimplantation development. Additionally, blastocysts derived from medulloblastoma nuclei form postimplantation embryos with typical cell layers. Thus, tumor cells can be epigenetically reprogrammed into normal cell types. This approach could lead to a general strategy for assessing genetic and epigenetic contributions to tumorigenesis.
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