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Publication : TNF receptor-deficient mice reveal striking differences between several models of thymocyte negative selection.

First Author  Page DM Year  1998
Journal  J Immunol Volume  160
Issue  1 Pages  120-33
PubMed ID  9551964 Mgi Jnum  J:110946
Mgi Id  MGI:3652439 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.160.1.120
Citation  Page DM, et al. (1998) TNF receptor-deficient mice reveal striking differences between several models of thymocyte negative selection. J Immunol 160(1):120-33
abstractText  Central tolerance depends upon Ag-mediated cell death in developing thymocytes. However, the mechanism of induced death is poorly understood. Among the known death-inducing proteins, TNF was previously found to be constitutively expressed in the thymus. The role of TNF in thymocyte negative selection was therefore investigated using TNF receptor (TNFR)-deficient mice containing a TCR transgene. TNFR-deficient mice displayed aberrant negative selection in two models: an in vitro system in which APC are cultured with thymocytes, and a popular in vivo system in which mice are treated with anti-CD3 Abs. In contrast, TNFR-deficient mice displayed normal thymocyte deletion in two Ag-induced in vivo models of negative selection. Current models of negative selection and the role of TNFR family members in this process are discussed in light of these results.
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