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Publication : Nf1 haploinsufficiency and Icsbp deficiency synergize in the development of leukemias.

First Author  Koenigsmann J Year  2009
Journal  Blood Volume  113
Issue  19 Pages  4690-701
PubMed ID  19228926 Mgi Jnum  J:148716
Mgi Id  MGI:3846270 Doi  10.1182/blood-2008-05-158485
Citation  Koenigsmann J, et al. (2009) Nf1 haploinsufficiency and Icsbp deficiency synergize in the development of leukemias. Blood 113(19):4690-701
abstractText  Loss of neurofibromin or interferon consensus sequence binding protein (Icsbp) leads to a myeloproliferative disorder. Transcription of NF1 is directly controlled by ICSBP. It has been postulated that loss of NF1 expression resulting from loss of transcriptional activation by ICSBP contributes to human hematologic malignancies. To investigate the functional cooperation of these 2 proteins, we have established Icsbp-deficient mice with Nf1 haploinsufficiency. We here demonstrate that loss of Icsbp and Nf1 haploinsufficiency synergize to induce a forced myeloproliferation in Icsbp-deficient mice because of an expansion of a mature myeloid progenitor cell. Furthermore, Nf1 haploinsufficiency and loss of Icsbp contribute synergistically to progression of the myeloproliferative disorder toward transplantable leukemias. Leukemias are characterized by distinct phenotypes, which correlate with progressive genetic abnormalities. Loss of Nf1 heterozygosity is not mandatory for disease progression, but its occurrence with other genetic abnormalities indicates progressive genetic alterations in a defined subset of leukemias. These data show that loss of the 2 tumor suppressor genes Nf1 and Icsbp synergize in the induction of leukemias.
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