First Author | Ingram DA | Year | 2002 |
Journal | Blood | Volume | 100 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 3656-62 |
PubMed ID | 12393709 | Mgi Jnum | J:79702 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2388796 | Doi | 10.1182/blood-2002-03-0734 |
Citation | Ingram DA, et al. (2002) Lymphoproliferative defects in mice lacking the expression of neurofibromin: functional and biochemical consequences of Nf1 deficiency in T-cell development and function. Blood 100(10):3656-62 |
abstractText | Ras plays an essential role in lymphocyte development and function. However, in vivo consequence(s) of regulation of Ras activity by guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase)-activating proteins (GAPs) on lymphocyte development and function are not known. In this study we demonstrate that neurofibromin, the protein encoded by the NF1 tumor suppressor gene functions as a GAP for Ras in T cells. Loss of Nf1 in T cells results in enhanced Ras activation, which is associated with thymic and splenic hyperplasia, and an increase in the absolute number of immature and mature T-cell subsets compared with control mice. Interestingly, in spite of a profound T-cell expansion and higher thymidine incorporation in unstimulated Nf1-deficient T cells, T-cell receptor and interleukin-2 receptor-mediated proliferation of thymocytes and mature T cells was substantially reduced compared with control mice. Collectively, these results identify neurofibromin as a GAP for Ras in T cells for maintaining immune homeostasis in vivo. |