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Publication : Impaired insulin signaling in an animal model of Niemann-Pick Type C disease.

First Author  Ong QR Year  2012
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  424
Issue  3 Pages  482-7
PubMed ID  22776200 Mgi Jnum  J:186234
Mgi Id  MGI:5431247 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.06.139
Citation  Ong QR, et al. (2012) Impaired insulin signaling in an animal model of Niemann-Pick Type C disease. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 424(3):482-7
abstractText  Studies have shown similarities between the histopathological characteristics of NPC and Alzheimer's disease (AD) including amyloid and tau pathologies. While dysfunction in insulin signaling was widely detected in AD brain, the function of insulin signaling proteins has not been examined in NPC disease. In this study, we have examined the expression and phosphorylation of proteins linked to the insulin signaling pathway in the brain of 9weeks old NPC(nih) mice. Our results showed lower expression of insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS2) in the NPC(nih) mice, and insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) expression was almost non-detectable in this NPC mouse model. This reduction was associated with the loss of expression for the regulatory p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (p85/PI3K). Interestingly, the impairment was observed to link to a greater reduction of Akt phosphorylation at residue T308 than S473. This aberrant Akt phosphorylation could be contributing to lower GSK3beta phosphorylation detected in the NPC(nih) mouse brain. To our knowledge, this is the first report documenting impaired insulin signaling in the brain of a NPC mouse model.
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