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Publication : Ligand-activated site-specific recombination in mice.

First Author  Feil R Year  1996
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  93
Issue  20 Pages  10887-90
PubMed ID  8855277 Mgi Jnum  J:79245
Mgi Id  MGI:2387561 Doi  10.1073/pnas.93.20.10887
Citation  Feil R, et al. (1996) Ligand-activated site-specific recombination in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93(20):10887-90
abstractText  Current mouse gene targeting technology is unable to introduce somatic mutations at a chosen time and/or in a given tissue. We report here that conditional site-specific recombination can be achieved in mice using a new version of the Cre/lox system. The Cre recombinase has been fused to a mutated ligand-binding domain of the human estrogen receptor (ER) resulting in a tamoxifen-dependent Cre recombinase, Cre-ERT, which is activated by tamoxifen, but not by estradiol. Transgenic mice were generated expressing Cre-ERT under the control of a cytomegalovirus promoter. We show that excision of a chromosomally integrated gene flanked by loxP sites can be induced by administration of tamoxifen to these transgenic mice, whereas no excision could be detected in untreated animals. This conditional site-specific recombination system should allow the analysis of knockout phenotypes that cannot be addressed by conventional gene targeting.
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