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Publication : A fibronectin gradient remodels mixed-phase mesoderm.

First Author  Zhu M Year  2024
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  10
Issue  29 Pages  eadl6366
PubMed ID  39028807 Mgi Jnum  J:352076
Mgi Id  MGI:7704681 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.adl6366
Citation  Zhu M, et al. (2024) A fibronectin gradient remodels mixed-phase mesoderm. Sci Adv 10(29):eadl6366
abstractText  Physical processes ultimately shape tissue during development. Two emerging proposals are that cells migrate toward stiffer tissue (durotaxis) and that the extent of cell rearrangements reflects tissue phase, but it is unclear whether and how these concepts are related. Here, we identify fibronectin-dependent tissue stiffness as a control variable that underlies and unifies these phenomena in vivo. In murine limb bud mesoderm, cells are either caged, move directionally, or intercalate as a function of their location along a stiffness gradient. A modified Landau phase equation that incorporates tissue stiffness accurately predicts cell diffusivity upon loss or gain of fibronectin. Fibronectin is regulated by WNT5A-YAP feedback that controls cell movements, tissue shape, and skeletal pattern. The results identify a key determinant of phase transition and show how fibronectin-dependent directional cell movement emerges in a mixed-phase environment in vivo.
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