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Publication : Hoxa2 and Hoxb2 control dorsoventral patterns of neuronal development in the rostral hindbrain.

First Author  Davenne M Year  1999
Journal  Neuron Volume  22
Issue  4 Pages  677-91
PubMed ID  10230789 Mgi Jnum  J:54652
Mgi Id  MGI:1335668 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80728-x
Citation  Davenne M, et al. (1999) Hoxa2 and Hoxb2 control dorsoventral patterns of neuronal development in the rostral hindbrain. Neuron 22(4):677-91
abstractText  Little is known about how the generation of specific neuronal types at stereotypic positions within the hindbrain is linked to Hox gene-mediated patterning. Here, we show that during neurogenesis, Hox paralog group 2 genes control both anteroposterior (A-P) and dorsoventral (D-V) patterning. Hoxa2 and Hoxb2 differentially regulate, in a rhombomere-specific manner, the expression of several genes in broad D-V-restricted domains or narrower longitudinal columns of neuronal progenitors, immature neurons, and differentiating neuronal subtypes. Moreover, Hoxa2 and Hoxb2 can functionally synergize in controlling the development of ventral neuronal subtypes in rhombomere 3 (r3). Thus, in addition to their roles in A-P patterning, Hoxa2 and Hoxb2 have distinct and restricted functions along the D-V axis during neurogenesis, providing insights into how neuronal fates are assigned at stereotypic positions within the hindbrain.
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